 Different types of vervets vary in colour,
but generally the body is a greenish olive or silvery grey. The face, ears, hands, feet
and tip of the tail are black, but an obvious white band on the forehead blends in with
the short whiskers. Males are slightly larger than females and are easily recognized by
their turquoise blue scrota. The vervet is classified as a medium to large monkey. Its
tail is held up, with the tip curving down. Arms and legs are the same length.
Size: 18 to 26 inches; weight: Between 6 and
17 pounds.
Habitat: Woodlands, savannah and high plains. Their preferred habitat is
acacia woodland along streams, rivers and lakes. They are diurnal, sleeping and eating in
trees from which they seldom venture.
Diet: Omnivorous; Leaves and young shoots are most important, but bark,
flowers, fruit, bulbs, roots and grass seeds are also eaten. The mainly vegetarian diet is
supplemented with insects, eggs, baby birds and sometimes rodents and hares. They seldom
drink water.
Socialisation: Complex but stable social groups (also called troops) of 10
to 50 monkeys which mainly consist of adult females and their offspring. The male vervet
move freely in and out of these groups.
Within the troop, each adult female is the centre of a small family grouping. Females who
have reached puberty generally stay in the troop. vervet spend hours a day removing
parasites and other materials from one another's fur. In their hierarchy, dominants get
the most grooming.
Reproduction: The gestation period is 5½ months.
Lifespan: 22 years. (in captivity)
Predators: Vervets rarely venture further than about 500 yards from the
trees, since they are vulnerable to a variety of predators, including leopards, caracal,
servals, baboons, large eagles, crocodiles and pythons.
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